When is an Execution Petition Rendered Infructuous Upon Full Satisfaction of a Decree by the Respondent? ✔ Precedent Followed

A decree-holder’s entitlement to enforcement proceedings ceases once the respondent proves compliance and the petitioner admits full satisfaction; reaffirmed by the Himachal Pradesh High Court, this principle continues as binding authority for execution/infructuousness in similar cases.

 

Summary

Category Data
Case Name EX.P./1866/2025 of PARSHOTAM RAM Vs HRTC AND ORS
CNR HPHC010524882025
Date of Registration 04-09-2025
Decision Date 28-10-2025
Disposal Nature Disposed Off (as fully satisfied)
Judgment Author HON’BLE MS. JUSTICE JYOTSNA REWAL DUA
Court High Court of Himachal Pradesh
Bench Single Bench: Hon’ble Ms. Justice Jyotsna Rewal Dua
Precedent Value Binding on subordinate courts in Himachal Pradesh
Type of Law Civil Procedure (Execution of Decrees)
Ratio Decidendi

Where the respondent produces documentary proof (office letter) showing that all amounts due under the decree have been paid, and this position is acknowledged by the petitioner’s counsel, the execution proceedings stand fully satisfied and the petition is disposed of accordingly.

Pending miscellaneous applications are also closed. The court thus reiterates the principle that adjudication in execution proceedings becomes redundant after full satisfaction of the decree is admitted.

Facts as Summarised by the Court The respondent placed on record an office letter dated 27.10.2025 stating that all admissible payments to the petitioner had been made; the petitioner’s counsel confirmed this. The execution petition was accordingly disposed of as fully satisfied.

Practical Impact

Category Impact
Binding On All subordinate courts in Himachal Pradesh
Persuasive For Other High Courts considering similar execution/infructuousness situations

What’s New / What Lawyers Should Note

  • Reiterates that execution petitions must be dismissed as infructuous when the respondent demonstrates—and the petitioner admits—full compliance with the decree.
  • Requires documentary proof (such as a payment letter) and express acknowledgment from the petitioner or their counsel for the execution petition to be disposed of as satisfied.
  • Includes specific direction that pending miscellaneous applications linked to the execution petition also stand disposed of upon full satisfaction.

Summary of Legal Reasoning

  • The court relied exclusively on the documentary evidence (office letter dated 27.10.2025) produced by the respondent, demonstrating full payment of admissible dues to the petitioner.
  • The petitioner’s counsel’s express acknowledgment of receipt establishes satisfaction of the decree.
  • On this basis, execution proceedings serve no further purpose and are disposed of as fully satisfied, adhering to the principle that execution remedies are available only so long as the decree remains unsatisfied.
  • All pending miscellaneous applications associated with the execution petition are closed as a consequence.

Arguments by the Parties

Petitioner:

  • Through counsel, acknowledged that all payments due have been released and received.

Respondent:

  • Submitted documentary proof (office letter dated 27.10.2025) to establish that full payment admissible to the petitioner had been released.

Factual Background

The petitioner initiated execution proceedings against the respondents claiming satisfaction of certain payments under a decree/order. At the hearing, the respondent produced an office letter dated 27.10.2025 stating that all admissible payments had been made. This position was acknowledged by the petitioner’s counsel, leading to disposal of the execution petition as fully satisfied.

Statutory Analysis

  • The judgment is premised on execution proceedings under the Civil Procedure Code.
  • The principle applied is that execution is meant only for unsatisfied decrees; once satisfaction is acknowledged, the petition is rendered infructuous and disposed of accordingly.
  • No statutory provisions were specifically interpreted or analyzed in detail in the judgment.

Procedural Innovations

  • Court expressly directed that all pending miscellaneous applications relating to the execution petition also stand disposed of on account of full satisfaction of the decree, ensuring procedural finality.

Alert Indicators

  • ✔ Precedent Followed – Established practice regarding satisfaction of execution proceedings is reaffirmed.

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