When Can a Complaint Dismissed for Default Under Section 256(1) CrPC Be Restored and Tried on Merits?

The Madras High Court reaffirms that complaints dismissed for default under Section 256(1), CrPC, rather than on the merits, can

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October 31, 2025 | Madras High Court

When Can a Bail Application Be Withdrawn Without Judicial Determination?

The High Court affirmed that a bail application, once sought to be withdrawn by the petitioner and permitted by the

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October 31, 2025 | High Court of Jharkhand

Does Repeated Non-Appearance by Petitioners Result in Dismissal of a Writ Petition Under Articles 226/227 — And What Is the Precedent Value of Such a Dismissal?

When no appearance is made by petitioners despite opportunities, a writ petition under Articles 226/227 may be dismissed for want

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October 31, 2025 | High Court of Punjab and Haryana

Does the Dismissal of an Appeal as Infructuous Affect the Precedential Value of the Quashed Detention Order?

The High Court dismissed the pending appeal as infructuous because the respondent was already released from detention and no further

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October 31, 2025 | High Court of Jammu and Kashmir

Can an Appeal Be Dismissed for Non-Prosecution When Service of Notice Remains Incomplete Due to Appellant’s Inaction? (Upholds Existing Precedent; High Court’s Approach to Procedural Defaults as Binding Authority)

The High Court has reaffirmed that failure by an appellant to facilitate service of notice—by not providing necessary addresses—may justify

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October 31, 2025 | High Court of Punjab and Haryana

When Can an Appeal Be Dismissed as Infructuous? Clarifying the Scope of Judicial Power in the Absence of Live Issues

The Calcutta High Court reaffirms that appeals may be dismissed as infructuous where no live controversy survives. This judgment upholds

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October 31, 2025 | Calcutta High Court

When Can High Courts Overlook Statutory Alternative Remedies Under Article 226? Calcutta High Court Reaffirms Self-Imposed Restrictions

The Calcutta High Court clarifies that, absent exceptional circumstances like violation of natural justice or lack of jurisdiction, the existence

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October 31, 2025 | Calcutta High Court

Does the Disposition of a Contempt Petition upon Compliance Constitute a Binding Adjudication on Underlying Legal Issues? – Reaffirmation of Summary Disposals as Non-precedential

When a contempt application is closed due to compliance reported by the respondent, the Court does not decide substantive legal

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October 31, 2025 | Calcutta High Court

What Is the Effect of Non-Prosecution on a Transfer Application?

When an applicant in a transfer petition fails to appear, the Punjab and Haryana High Court may dismiss the application

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October 31, 2025 | High Court of Punjab and Haryana

When Can a Registered Sale Agreement Be Proved as Mere Security for a Loan, and What Relief May Follow?

Registered sale agreements may be proven, by oral and documentary evidence, as executed only as security for a loan transaction—not

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October 31, 2025 | Madras High Court

When Can an Insurer Repudiate a Life Insurance Claim on Grounds of Non-Disclosure or Suppression of Material Facts? Madras High Court Reaffirms Relevance of “Materiality” in Context of Cause of Death

The Madras High Court has reaffirmed that suppression or non-disclosure of facts by the insured is “material” only if it

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October 31, 2025 | Madras High Court

Can a Property Claimed as Self-Acquired by a Family Member Be Treated as Joint Family Property in the Absence of Documentary Evidence? Existing Precedent Upheld as to Onus of Proof and Appreciation of Evidence in Second Appeal

The Jharkhand High Court reaffirmed that, without clear documentary evidence showing self-acquisition of property by a family member, such property

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October 31, 2025 | High Court of Jharkhand