Can statutory presumption under Section 20 of the Prevention of Corruption Act be invoked solely on recovery of marked currency when demand and acceptance remain unproven?

Court holds that without proof of demand and voluntary acceptance, recovery alone cannot trigger the Section 20 presumption; upholds requirement

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August 27, 2025 | Orissa High Court

Are nomination entries in service records conclusive proof of spousal relationship under Section 59 of the Indian Evidence Act in allocating death-cum-retirement benefits?

Madras High Court upholds trial court’s restoration of service-record nomination over conflicting oral evidence, affirms existing precedent on documentary proof,

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August 27, 2025 | Madras High Court

Should courts deduct 25% from a probationary employee’s salary when computing compensation under Section 166 of the Motor Vehicles Act?

Bombay High Court upholds Supreme Court precedents and overrules tribunal’s 25% deduction for probationary status in motor accident compensation; binding

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August 27, 2025 | Bombay High Court

Can High Courts Direct Continuous Enforcement Of Single-Use Plastic Bans Under PIL Jurisdiction?

Reaffirming Environmental PIL Powers: High Court upholds its authority to mandate ongoing awareness campaigns and ban enforcement on plastics under

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August 27, 2025 | High Court of Meghalaya

Can a High Court Treat a Writ Petition as a Representation and Direct Reasoned Consideration of a Leave Encashment Claim under Article 226?

The Calcutta High Court reaffirms its power to convert service-related writ petitions into representations, mandates hearing and reasoned orders within

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August 27, 2025 | Calcutta High Court

Can possession of kerosene beyond the statutory limit without authorization warrant conviction under Section 7(1)(a)(ii) of the Essential Commodities Act and justify sentence reduction for protracted trial?

High Court affirms the West Bengal Kerosene Control Order, 1968, and recognizes Article 21 speedy-trial rights to mitigate sentence; binding

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August 27, 2025 | Calcutta High Court

Does a High Court in a Second Appeal under Section 100 CPC Have Jurisdiction to Re-examine Concurrent Findings of Fact on Title and Possession?

The Orissa High Court holds that concurrent findings on title and possession by trial and first appellate courts cannot be

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August 27, 2025 | Orissa High Court

Can departmental recommendations or draft rules alter the statutory retirement age under SRO 233 of 1988?

Court affirms only formal amendments to SRO 233 of 1988 can extend retirement age from 58 to 60; interim or

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August 27, 2025 | High Court of Jammu and Kashmir

Does lack of locus standi or non-disclosure of cause of action justify rejection of a plaint under Order 7 Rule 11 CPC?

High Court upholds settled law that Order 7 R 11 objections must assume plaint-averments true, rejects threshold challenge to locus

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August 27, 2025 | Orissa High Court

Can a High Court Treat a Writ Petition as a Representation and Remit It for a Reasoned Decision on Leave Encashment Entitlement?

Affirming the Power to Convert Writ Petitions into Representations, Direct Hearing and Timelines for Government Authorities on Service Benefit Claims

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August 27, 2025 | Calcutta High Court

Can a Civil Court Adjudicate Thika Tenancy and Eviction Between a Thika Tenant and Bharatia Despite a Statutory Bar and Struck-Out Defence?

Civil court lacks jurisdiction under Sections 5, 8 and 21 of the 2001 Act; defendant’s struck-out defence does not preclude

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August 27, 2025 | Calcutta High Court

Can High Courts enforce interest on delayed gratuity, leave salary, and provident fund dues of retirees?

Calcutta High Court affirms retirees’ entitlement to interest on delayed gratuity, leave salary, and provident fund payments at 6% p.a.,

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August 27, 2025 | Calcutta High Court