Does the Dismissal of a First Appeal for Default Establish New Precedent or Clarify Existing Jurisprudence on Dismissals for Non-Prosecution?

The High Court of Uttarakhand dismissed a first appeal for want of prosecution, with no appearance from either party, reaffirming existing procedure; no new substantive law or binding precedent was established. The decision serves as a procedural clarification, not as a case with substantial precedential value.

 

Summary

Category Data
Case Name FA/16/2023 of MEENA KHOLIYA Vs PUSHKAR ISNGH KHOLIYA
CNR UKHC010010892023
Date of Registration 16-01-2023
Decision Date 28-10-2025
Disposal Nature DISMISSED IN DEFAULT
Judgment Author HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVINDRA MAITHANI, HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK MAHRA
Court High Court of Uttarakhand
Bench HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE RAVINDRA MAITHANI, HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK MAHRA
Precedent Value Procedural order; no substantive precedential value
Type of Law Civil Procedure (Appeals)

Practical Impact

Category Impact
Binding On None (procedural dismissal without merits)
Persuasive For None

What’s New / What Lawyers Should Note

  • Dismissal was solely for want of prosecution, with no party present at the hearing—even after the matter was taken up in the revised call.
  • No substantive legal issues, ratio, or precedent created; this is a standard procedural disposal.
  • Does not affect the merits of the original appeal or establish a new standard for civil appeal dismissals.
  • Lawyers should be vigilant about appearance in Court to avoid dismissal for default.
  • No legal reasoning or findings on underlying issues—purely a default order.

Summary of Legal Reasoning

  • The High Court took up the first appeal (FA/16/2023) in the revised call; however, no one appeared for either party.
  • In the absence of representation, the bench dismissed the appeal for want of prosecution.
  • No legal questions were addressed and no substantive findings were made.
  • The order is administrative/procedural in nature, not a reasoned judgment on law or facts.

Arguments by the Parties

None recorded, as neither party appeared before the Court on the date of decision.

Factual Background

  • The matter involved First Appeal No. 16 of 2023 filed by Meena Kholiya versus Pushkar Isngh Kholiya.
  • On the date fixed for hearing (28.10.2025), despite repeated calls and a revised list, neither appellant nor respondent appeared.
  • The Court consequently dismissed the appeal for want of prosecution.
  • No facts or merits of the underlying dispute were addressed in the order.

Statutory Analysis

  • No statutory provisions were discussed or interpreted in the order.
  • The dismissal was made strictly on procedural grounds due to non-appearance.

Dissenting / Concurring Opinion Summary

No dissenting or concurring opinions were recorded; both judges concurred in dismissing the appeal for default.

Procedural Innovations

No new procedural innovations or directions were made; the Court followed standard procedure for dismissal in default.

Alert Indicators

  • ✔ Precedent Followed – Standard practice on dismissal for want of prosecution was followed; no breaking or new precedent.

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