Can an unexplained 506-day delay in filing a criminal application be condoned on the basis of an additional affidavit?

High Court of Gujarat upholds its inherent jurisdiction to condone lengthy delays upon acceptable explanation, providing binding guidance for condonation applications

 

Summary

Category Data
CNR GJHC240389992025
Date of Registration 21-06-2025
Decision Date 18-08-2025
Disposal Nature 53-ALLOWED / GRANTED @ ADM.STAGE
Judgment Author Honourable Ms. Justice S.V. Pinto
Court High Court of Gujarat at Ahmedabad
Bench Single Judge
Type of Law Criminal Procedure
Questions of Law Whether a 506-day delay in filing a Criminal Application can be condoned if an explanation is provided.
Ratio Decidendi

The court held that, in exercise of its inherent jurisdiction under criminal procedure, a delay cannot be deemed “totally unexplained” when the applicant furnishes a detailed explanation.

Having considered the contents of the application and an additional affidavit accounting for the 506-day delay, the court found the delay satisfactorily justified and therefore condoned it.

Summary of Legal Reasoning

  1. The applicant sought condonation of a 506-day delay in filing a Criminal Miscellaneous Application.
  2. The court examined the delay application and the accompanying additional affidavit explaining the substantial gap.
  3. It found that the delay could not be characterized as “totally unexplained” once the explanation was on record.
  4. Exercising its inherent jurisdiction, the court concluded that justice would be served by condoning the delay.
  5. The application for condonation was accordingly allowed.

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