Is Deduction of Income Tax from the Deceased’s Income Mandatory When Calculating Compensation Under the Motor Vehicles Act?

The High Court of Chhattisgarh has held that statutory income tax must be deducted from the deceased’s income while determining compensation in motor accident claims, in conformity with Supreme Court precedent. This position upholds and applies the law as previously laid down by the Supreme Court, providing clear binding authority for lower courts and practical […]

Can Compensation in Fatal Motor Accident Claim Cases Be Enhanced Based on the Minimum Wages Notification When the Exact Income of the Deceased is Not Proved?

The High Court held that, in absence of concrete proof of income, the monthly income of the deceased can be assessed as per the prevailing Minimum Wages Notification for skilled labour, thus modifying and enhancing compensation accordingly. This ruling applies settled Supreme Court law and offers binding guidance for Motor Accident Claims Tribunals within Chhattisgarh. […]

Can a Complainant in a Section 138 NI Act Case Appeal Acquittal Under Proviso to Section 372 CrPC as ‘Victim’ Without Special Leave? Clarification and Affirmation of New Supreme Court Precedent

The High Court reaffirms that complainants under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881 are “victims” as per Section 2(wa) CrPC and can appeal an acquittal directly under the proviso to Section 372 CrPC without seeking special leave under Section 378(4) CrPC, pursuant to the Supreme Court’s 2025 ruling in M/s. Celestium Financial v. […]

Can Conviction Rely Solely on the Testimony of Child Witnesses in POCSO Cases if Statements Are Materially Contradictory? — Clarification on the Standards for Assessing Contradictions in Witness Testimony for Sexual Offences under POCSO and IPC

The High Court of Chhattisgarh has reaffirmed that when the testimonies of the victim and key witnesses are riddled with material contradictions and lack inherent reliability, conviction under Sections 11/12 of the POCSO Act and Section 354C of IPC cannot be sustained. The decision upholds established Supreme Court precedent requiring strict scrutiny and reliability of […]

Does Delay in Finalising Seniority Lists Justify Judicial Direction for Expeditious Promotions in Medical Institutes Governed by Institutional Rules and Can National Medical Commission Rules Be Excluded from Consideration Precedent Followed Mandamus Issued in Favour of Timely Career Advancement Binding on Manipur and JNIMS Institutional Matters

The High Court of Manipur held that when statutory or institutional rules require preparation and notification of inter-se-seniority lists as a precondition for promotion the authorities must expedite the process and failure to do so justifies judicial directions The Court clarified that the National Medical Commission Rules which came into effect after the institutional rules […]

Whether Seizure of Vehicles for Alleged Sand Transportation Violations Is Permissible Under the A.P. Minor Mineral Concession Rules, 1966 and G.O.Ms.No.43 (2024)—Or Should Only Penal Consequences Apply?

The Andhra Pradesh High Court reaffirms that authorities are required to impose penalties, not seizure, for first-time violations of sand transportation norms as per Clause 6(III)(Q)(i) of G.O.Ms.No.43 Industries and Commerce (Mines-III), Department, dated 08.07.2024; binding precedent for subordinate courts dealing with similar statutory regimes.   Summary Category Data Case Name WP/24452/2025 of SURVI SHEKHAR […]

When Can High Courts Quash Rape Prosecutions Alleging Sex on False Promise of Marriage? Clarifying Principles for Section 482 CrPC Relief

High Court provides binding clarification: Quashing of proceedings under Sections 376 and 376(2)(n) IPC is warranted when the complainant’s versions are self-contradictory, unsupported by medical and forensic evidence, and motivated by ulterior purposes. Reaffirms and applies Supreme Court guidelines—future quashment petitions in similar scenarios have authoritative precedent to cite; existing case law affirmed and further […]

Can an Appeal Be Dismissed as Infructuous Where Parties Amicably Settle Out of Court? — Affirmation of Existing Procedural Jurisprudence

Where parties inform the court that their dispute has been settled amicably outside of court, the High Court may dismiss a pending appeal as infructuous. This order follows existing precedent and confirms the discretionary power of the court in motor accident compensation proceedings. The judgment reaffirms current procedural law, is binding on subordinate courts in […]

When Is a Writ Petition Rendered Infructuous by Subsequent Administrative Action? — Precedent on Withdrawal with Liberty to Refile

  Summary Category Data Case Name WP(C)/925/2022 of H.B. THANISON ANAL Vs STATE OF MANIPUR AND 3 OTHERS CNR MNHC010029012022 Date of Registration 31-10-2022 Decision Date 11-09-2025 Disposal Nature Dismissed as withdrawn Judgment Author HON’BLE MR. JUSTICE AHANTHEM BIMOL SINGH Court High Court of Manipur at Imphal Precedent Value Binding on subordinate courts in Manipur […]

Does the High Court’s Jurisdiction Under Article 226 Extend to Reappreciate Evidence in Foreigners Act Cases? — Reaffirmation of Limited Certiorari Scope and Burden of Proof Standards

The Gauhati High Court reaffirms that its writ jurisdiction under Article 226 does not permit reappreciation of factual findings by the Foreigners’ Tribunal and upholds the settled principle that the onus to prove citizenship under Section 9 of the Foreigners Act, 1946, lies entirely on the person proceeded against. The Court affirms existing precedent, clarifies […]

When Is a Registered Will Insufficient for Title? Reaffirming the Strict Proof Required for Due Execution and Attestation Under Section 63(c) of the Indian Succession Act and Section 68 of the Evidence Act (Chhattisgarh High Court, 2025)

The Chhattisgarh High Court reaffirms established Supreme Court and statutory requirements for proving execution and attestation of Wills, holding that mere registration and examination of purported attesting witnesses are not sufficient when suspicious circumstances exist and statutory mandates are unmet. This judgment upholds settled law, providing binding authority within the state and persuasive value nationwide […]

When Can High Courts Entertain Writ Petitions Challenging SARFAESI Actions Despite an Alternative Remedy Under Section 17? Legal Principle Reaffirmed—Writ Dismissed as Non-Maintainable

The Andhra Pradesh High Court upheld the requirement to exhaust the statutory remedy under Section 17 of the SARFAESI Act before invoking writ jurisdiction under Article 226, reaffirming existing precedent and clarifying that writ petitions are not maintainable when an efficacious alternative remedy exists. This principle remains binding on all subordinate courts and reinforces procedural […]